path: root/doc/gettext/ru/home-router-howto.xml.po

#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-10-21 23:56+0600\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-12 06:12+0400\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: none\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(guide:link):5
msgid "/doc/en/home-router-howto.xml"
msgstr "/doc/ru/home-router-howto.xml"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(guide:lang):5
msgid "en"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):6
msgid "Home Router Guide"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(author:title):8
msgid "Author"
msgstr "автор"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(mail:link):9
#, fuzzy
msgid "vapier@gentoo.org"
msgstr "vapier@gentoo.org"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(mail):9
#, fuzzy
msgid "Mike Frysinger"
msgstr "Mike Frysinger"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(abstract):12
msgid ""
"This document details how to turn an old Gentoo machine into a router for "
"connecting your home network to the internet."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(version):20
msgid "1.40"
msgstr "1.40"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(date):21
msgid "2009-09-18"
msgstr "2009-09-18"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):24
#, fuzzy
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr "Введение"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):28
msgid ""
"Building your own router out of old spare parts has many advantages over "
"buying a pre-made canned router by say Linksys. The biggest one by far is "
"control over the connection. The other advantages are left up to your "
"imagination; just about anything can be done in this scenario, it's just a "
"matter of needing it."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):36
msgid ""
"This guide will show you how to setup Network Address Translation (NAT) on "
"the router (kernel and iptables), add and configure common services (Domain "
"Name System (DNS) via dnsmasq, dhcp via dhcpcd, ADSL via ppp), and conclude "
"with more elaborate and fun things that can be done (port forwarding, "
"traffic shaping, proxies/caching, etc...)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):44
msgid ""
"Before getting started, there's a few basic requirements you must meet. "
"First, you'll need a computer that has at least 2 Network Interface Cards "
"(NICs) in it. Next, you'll need the configuration settings for your internet "
"connection (may include things like IP/DNS/Gateway/username/password). "
"Finally, you'll need a bit of spare time and some Gentoo loving."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):52
msgid "The conventions used in this guide are:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(li):57
msgid "eth0 - NIC connected to the Local Area Network (LAN)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(li):58
msgid "eth1 - NIC connected to the Wide Area Network (WAN)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(li):59
msgid "LAN utilizes the private 192.168.0.xxx network"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(li):60
msgid "router is hardcoded to the standard 192.168.0.1 IP"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(li):61
msgid "router is running Linux 2.4 or 2.6; you're on your own with 2.0/2.2"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(impo):64
msgid ""
"Due to security precautions, I would highly suggest you shut down any "
"unneeded services on the router until we have a chance to get the firewall "
"up and rolling. To view the currently running services, just run <c>rc-"
"status</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):75
msgid "Kernel setup (know thyself first)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):79
msgid ""
"Your kernel needs to have the drivers running for both your NICs. To see if "
"your cards are already setup, just run <c>ifconfig</c>. Your output may "
"differ slightly from the following, that's fine. What matters is that the "
"interface shows up at all."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):86
msgid "Checking NICs"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):86
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>ifconfig -a</i>\n"
"eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:60:F5:07:07:B8\n"
"          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1\n"
"          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0\n"
"          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0\n"
"          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000\n"
"          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)\n"
"          Interrupt:11 Base address:0x9800\n"
"\n"
"eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:60:F5:07:07:B9\n"
"          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1\n"
"          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0\n"
"          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0\n"
"          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000\n"
"          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)\n"
"          Interrupt:10 Base address:0x9400\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):105
msgid ""
"If you do not see your two cards showing up and you're not sure what kind of "
"cards you have, try running <c>lspci | grep Ethernet</c>. You can get that "
"from <c>emerge pciutils</c>. Once you have this information, go into your "
"kernel and add support for the correct drivers."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):112
msgid ""
"The next thing you'll need is support for iptables and NAT (and packet "
"shaping if you want). The following list is split up into always required "
"(*), required only for adsl via PPPoE (a), suggested for everyone (x), and "
"only for shaper (s) features. It does not matter whether you build the "
"features into the kernel or as a module so long as when the feature is "
"needed, the correct module(s) are loaded (module loading is left to the "
"reader as a fun exercise however)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):122
msgid "Network Options"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):122
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"Networking options  ---&gt;\n"
"   [*] TCP/IP networking\n"
"      [*] IP: advanced router\n"
"   [*] Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)\n"
"<comment>If you use 2.4.x, you have to enable the following for DHCP:</comment>\n"
"   [*] Socket Filtering\n"
"\n"
"   IP: Netfilter Configuration  ---&gt;\n"
"      [*] Connection tracking (required for masq/NAT)\n"
"         [x] FTP protocol support\n"
"         [x] IRC protocol support\n"
"      [*] IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT)\n"
"         [*] IP range match support\n"
"         [x] MAC address match support\n"
"         [*] Multiple port match support\n"
"         [*] Packet filtering\n"
"            [*] REJECT target support\n"
"            [x] REDIRECT target support\n"
"         [*] Full NAT\n"
"            [*] MASQUERADE target support\n"
"         [s] Packet mangling\n"
"            [s] MARK target support\n"
"         [x] LOG target support\n"
"\n"
"   QoS and/or fair queueing  ---&gt;\n"
"      [s] QoS and/or fair queueing\n"
"         [s] HTB packet scheduler\n"
"         [s] Ingress Qdisc\n"
"\n"
"   [a] PPP (point-to-point protocol) support\n"
"      [a] PPP filtering\n"
"      [a] PPP support for async serial ports\n"
"      [a] PPP support for sync tty ports\n"
"      [a] PPP Deflate compression\n"
"      [a] PPP BSD-Compress compression\n"
"      [a] PPP over Ethernet\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):161
msgid ""
"Some things may be slightly different in a 2.4 vs 2.6 kernel, but you should "
"be able to figure it out :). Even among 2.6 kernels, these options have a "
"tendency to move around. Good luck!"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):172
msgid "Hug the WAN (a.k.a. The Internet)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):175
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):494
msgid "Intro"
msgstr "Введение"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):178
msgid ""
"There are many ways to connect to the internet so I'll just cover the ones "
"I'm familiar with. That leaves us with ADSL (PPPoE) and cable modems (static/"
"dynamic). If there are other methods out there, feel free to write up a "
"little blurb and e-mail me. Feel free to skip any of the following sections "
"in this chapter that don't apply to you. This chapter is just about getting "
"the router connected to the internet via eth1."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):190
msgid "ADSL and PPPoE"
msgstr "ADSL и PPPoE"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):193
msgid ""
"All the fancy PPPoE software that used to be provided by rp-pppoe (<uri link="
"\"http://www.roaringpenguin.com/\">Roaring Penguin</uri>) has been "
"integrated into the <uri link=\"http://samba.org/ppp/\">standard PPP "
"package</uri>. Simply <c>emerge ppp</c> and you'll be on your way. Remember "
"how I said you'll need username/password information? Well I wasn't lying so "
"I hope you have it now! Load up <path>/etc/conf.d/net</path> in your "
"favorite editor and set it up."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):203
msgid ""
"In order for the following net settings to work, you must have "
"baselayout-1.12.9 or later installed on your system."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):208
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):259
msgid "Setting up eth1"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):208
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>(Replace 'vla9h924' with your username and 'boogie' with your password)</comment>\n"
"\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/net</i>\n"
"<comment>Tell baselayout to use adsl over eth1 for ppp0:</comment>\n"
"config_ppp0=( \"ppp\" )\n"
"link_ppp0=\"eth1\"\n"
"plugins_ppp0=( \"pppoe\" )\n"
"pppd_ppp0=(\n"
"  \"defaultroute\"\n"
"  \"usepeerdns\"\n"
"  <comment>There may be other settings you want, see /etc/conf.d/net.example</comment>\n"
")\n"
"username_ppp0=\"vla9h924\"\n"
"password_ppp0=\"boogie\"\n"
"\n"
"# <i>ln -s net.lo /etc/init.d/net.ppp0</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add net.ppp0 default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/net.ppp0 start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(warn):229
msgid ""
"When the DSL interface comes up, it will create ppp0. Although your NIC is "
"called eth1, the IP is actually bound to ppp0. From now on, when you see "
"examples that utilize 'eth1', substitute with 'ppp0'."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(warn):235
msgid ""
"Make sure you change the permissions of the /etc/conf.d/net file so that "
"only root can read/write it since you're sticking your username/password in "
"it."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(warn):240
msgid ""
"For people transitioning from the <c>rp-pppoe</c> package, or for people who "
"hit weird connection resets, see the MTU section in the Troubleshooting "
"chapter."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):250
msgid "Cable and/or dynamic/static IP"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):253
msgid ""
"If you have a static IP then you will need a few more details than if you "
"have a dynamic IP. For static users, you will need your IP, gateway, and DNS "
"servers."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):259
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>Dynamic IP Users:</comment>\n"
"# <i>emerge dhcpcd</i>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/net</i>\n"
"<comment>You'll need an entry like so:</comment>\n"
"config_eth1=( \"dhcp\" )\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Static IP Users:</comment>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/net</i>\n"
"<comment>You'll need entries like so:</comment>\n"
"config_eth1=( \"66.92.78.102 broadcast 66.92.78.255 netmask 255.255.255.0\" )\n"
"routes_eth1=( \"default gw 66.92.78.1\" )\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/resolv.conf</i>\n"
"<comment>Add one line per DNS server:</comment>\n"
"nameserver 123.123.123.123\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Dynamic and Static Setup:</comment>\n"
"# <i>ln -s net.lo /etc/init.d/net.eth1</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add net.eth1 default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/net.eth1 start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):281
msgid "You should be all set to go now."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):290
msgid "Hug the LAN (bring along some friends)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):294
msgid "This step is a breeze compared to the previous one."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):298
msgid "Setting up eth0"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):298
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/net</i>\n"
"<comment>Add a line like the following:</comment>\n"
"config_eth0=( \"192.168.0.1 broadcast 192.168.0.255 netmask 255.255.255.0\" )\n"
"# <i>rc-update add net.eth0 default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/net.eth0 start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):311
msgid "LAN Services (because we're nice people)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):314
msgid "DHCP Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):317
msgid ""
"I bet it'd be nice if everyone else in your house could just plug their "
"computers into the network and things would just work. No need to remember "
"mind-numbing details or make them stare at confusing configuration screens! "
"Life would be grand eh? Introducing the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol "
"(DHCP) and why you should care."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):325
msgid ""
"DHCP is exactly what its name implies. It's a protocol that allows you to "
"dynamically configure other hosts automatically. You run a DHCP server on "
"the router, give it all the information about your network (valid IPs, DNS "
"servers, gateways, etc...), and then when the other hosts start up, they run "
"a DHCP client to automatically configure themselves. No fuss, no muss! For "
"more information about DHCP, you can always visit <uri link=\"http://en."
"wikipedia.org/wiki/DHCP\">Wikipedia</uri>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):335
msgid ""
"We'll use a package called dnsmasq which provides both DHCP and DNS "
"services. For now lets just focus on the DHCP aspect. Note that if you want "
"to run a different DHCP server, you can find another example in the Fun "
"Things chapter. Also, if you wish to tinker with the DHCP server settings, "
"just read the comments in <path>/etc/dnsmasq.conf</path>. All the defaults "
"should work fine though."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):344
msgid "Setting up a DHCP server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):344
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>emerge dnsmasq</i>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/dnsmasq.conf</i>\n"
"<comment>Add this line to enable dhcp:</comment>\n"
"dhcp-range=192.168.0.100,192.168.0.250,72h\n"
"<comment>Restrict dnsmasq to just the LAN interface</comment>\n"
"interface=eth0\n"
"\n"
"# <i>rc-update add dnsmasq default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/dnsmasq start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):356
msgid ""
"Now your little router is a bona-fide DHCP server! Plugin those computers "
"and watch them work! With Windows systems you should go into the TCP/IP "
"Properties and select the 'Obtain an IP address automatically' and 'Obtain "
"DNS server address automatically' options. Sometimes the changes aren't "
"instantaneous, so you may have to open a command prompt and run <c>ipconfig /"
"release</c> and <c>ipconfig /renew</c>. But enough about Windows, let's get "
"back to our favorite penguin."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):370
msgid "DNS Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):373
msgid ""
"When people want to visit a place on the internet, they remember names, not "
"a string of funky numbers. After all, what's easier to remember, ebay.com or "
"66.135.192.87? This is where the DNS steps in. DNS servers run all over the "
"internet, and whenever someone wants to visit 'ebay.com', these servers turn "
"'ebay.com' (what we understand) into '66.135.192.87' (what our computers "
"understand). For more information about DNS, you can always visit <uri link="
"\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS\">Wikipedia</uri>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):383
msgid ""
"Since we're using dnsmasq for our DHCP server, and it includes a DNS server, "
"you've got nothing left to do here! Your little router is already providing "
"DNS to its DHCP clients. Bet you wish everything was this easy ;)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):389
msgid ""
"You're welcome to choose other DNS servers if you're more comfortable with "
"them, but the reason dnsmasq is great is because it was designed to do "
"exactly what we want and nothing more. It's a little DNS caching/forwarding "
"server for local networks. We're not looking to provide DNS for our own "
"domain here, just offer simple DNS services to everyone else on our LAN."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):401
msgid "NAT (a.k.a. IP-masquerading)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):404
msgid ""
"At this point, people on your network can talk to each other and they can "
"look up hostnames via DNS, but they still can't actually connect to the "
"internet. While you may think that's great (more bandwidth for you!), I bet "
"they're not too happy just yet."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):411
msgid ""
"This is where Network Address Translation (NAT) steps in. NAT is a way of "
"connecting multiple computers in a private LAN to the internet when you have "
"a smaller number of public IP addresses available to you. Typically you are "
"given 1 IP by your ISP, but you want to let your whole house connect to the "
"internet. NAT is the magic that makes this possible. For more information "
"about NAT, you can always visit <uri link=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAT"
"\">Wikipedia</uri>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):420
msgid ""
"Before we get started, make sure you have iptables on your system. Although "
"it is automatically installed on most systems, you may not have it. If you "
"don't, just run <c>emerge iptables</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):426
msgid "Setting up iptables"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):426
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>First we flush our current rules</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -F</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -F</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Setup default policies to handle unmatched traffic</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -P FORWARD DROP</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Copy and paste these examples ...</comment>\n"
"# <i>export LAN=eth0</i>\n"
"# <i>export WAN=eth1</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Then we lock our services so they only work from the LAN</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -I INPUT 1 -i ${LAN} -j ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -I INPUT 1 -i lo -j ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A INPUT -p UDP --dport bootps ! -i ${LAN} -j REJECT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A INPUT -p UDP --dport domain ! -i ${LAN} -j REJECT</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>(Optional) Allow access to our ssh server from the WAN</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A INPUT -p TCP --dport ssh -i ${WAN} -j ACCEPT</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Drop TCP / UDP packets to privileged ports</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A INPUT -p TCP ! -i ${LAN} -d 0/0 --dport 0:1023 -j DROP</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A INPUT -p UDP ! -i ${LAN} -d 0/0 --dport 0:1023 -j DROP</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Finally we add the rules for NAT</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -I FORWARD -i ${LAN} -d 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0 -j DROP</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A FORWARD -i ${LAN} -s 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0 -j ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -A FORWARD -i ${WAN} -d 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0 -j ACCEPT</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${WAN} -j MASQUERADE</i>\n"
"<comment>Tell the kernel that ip forwarding is OK</comment>\n"
"# <i>echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward</i>\n"
"# <i>for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/rp_filter ; do echo 1 &gt; $f ; done</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>This is so when we boot we don't have to run the rules by hand</comment>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/iptables save</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add iptables default</i>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/sysctl.conf</i>\n"
"<comment>Add/Uncomment the following lines:</comment>\n"
"net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1\n"
"net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1\n"
"\n"
"<comment>If you have a dynamic internet address you probably want to enable this:</comment>\n"
"net.ipv4.ip_dynaddr = 1\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):474
msgid ""
"Once you've typed out all of that, the rest of your network should now be "
"able to use the internet as if they were directly connected themselves."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):479
msgid ""
"The ip_dynaddr option is useful for dial on demand systems or when your ISP "
"gives out dynamic addresses. This works around the problem where a "
"connection is attempted before the internet interface is fully setup. Really "
"this just provides for a smoother network experience for users behind your "
"router."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):491
msgid "Fun Things (for a rainy day)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):497
msgid ""
"Believe it or not, you're done :). From here on out, I'll cover a bunch of "
"common topics that may interest you. Everything in this chapter is "
"completely optional."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):507
msgid "Port Forwarding"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):510
msgid ""
"Sometimes you would like to be able to host services on a computer behind "
"the router, or just to make your life easier when connecting remotely. "
"Perhaps you want to run a FTP, HTTP, SSH, or VNC server on one or more "
"machines behind your router and be able to connect to them all. The only "
"caveat is that you can only have one service/machine combo per port. For "
"example, there is no practical way to setup three FTP servers behind your "
"router and then try to connect to them all through port 21; only one can be "
"on port 21 while the others would have to be on say port 123 and port 567."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):521
msgid ""
"All the port forwarding rules are of the form <c>iptables -t nat -A "
"PREROUTING [-p protocol] --dport [external port on router] -i ${WAN} -j DNAT "
"--to [ip/port to forward to]</c>. Unfortunately, iptables does not accept "
"hostnames when port forwarding. If you are forwarding an external port to "
"the same port on the internal machine, you can omit the destination port. "
"See the iptables(8) man page for more information."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):530
msgid "Running the iptables commands"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):530
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>Copy and paste these examples ...</comment>\n"
"# <i>export LAN=eth0</i>\n"
"# <i>export WAN=eth1</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Forward port 2 to ssh on an internal host</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 2 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2:22</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>FTP forwarding to an internal host</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 21 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.56</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>HTTP forwarding to an internal host</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.56</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>VNC forwarding for internal hosts</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 5900 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 5901 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.3:5900</i>\n"
"<comment>If you want to VNC in to 192.168.0.3, then just add ':1' to the router's hostname</comment>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>SAMBA forwarding to an internal host (excess ports to cover Windows)</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 135 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 139 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 445 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p udp --dport 137:138 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p udp --dport 445 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Bittorrent forwarding</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 6881:6889 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.2</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>eDonkey/eMule forwarding</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 4662 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.55</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Game Cube Warp Pipe support</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 4000 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.56</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Playstation 2 Online support</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 10070:10080 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.11</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 10070:10080 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.11</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Xbox Live</comment>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 3074 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.69</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 3074 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.69</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 88 -i ${WAN} -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.69</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):575
msgid ""
"If you have other common / cool examples, please <mail link=\"vapier@gentoo."
"org\">e-mail me</mail>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):584
msgid "Identd (for IRC)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):587
msgid ""
"Internet Relay Chat utilizes the ident service pretty heavily. Now that the "
"IRC clients are behind the router, we need a way to host ident for both the "
"router and the clients. One such server has been created called <c>midentd</"
"c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):594
msgid "Setting up ident"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):594
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>emerge midentd</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add midentd default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/midentd start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):600
msgid ""
"There are a few other ident servers in portage. Depending on your needs, I "
"would recommend checking out <c>oidentd</c> and <c>fakeidentd</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):682
msgid "Time Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):685
msgid ""
"Keeping your system time correct is essential in maintaining a healthy "
"system. One of the most common ways of accomplishing this is with the "
"Network Time Protocol (NTP) and the ntp package (which provides "
"implementations for both server and client)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):692
msgid ""
"Many people run ntp clients on their computers. Obviously, the more clients "
"in the world, the larger the load the ntp servers need to shoulder. In "
"environments like home networks though, we can help keep the load down on "
"public servers while still providing the proper time to all our computers. "
"As an added bonus, our private updates will be a lot faster for the clients "
"too! All we have to do is run a ntp server on our router that synchronizes "
"itself with the public internet servers while providing the time to the rest "
"of the computers in the network. To get started, simply <c>emerge ntp</c> on "
"the router."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):704
msgid "Setting up the NTP server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):704
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/ntp-client</i>\n"
"<comment>Customize if you wish but the defaults should be fine</comment>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add ntp-client default</i>\n"
"\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/ntp.conf</i>\n"
"<comment>Add the follwing lines:</comment>\n"
"restrict default ignore\n"
"restrict 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.255.0 notrust nomodify notrap\n"
"<comment>These will allow only ntp clients with an IP\n"
"address in the 192.168.0.xxx range to use your ntp server</comment>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/ntpd</i>\n"
"<comment>Customize if you wish but the defaults should be fine</comment>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add ntpd default</i>\n"
"\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/ntp-client start</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/ntpd start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):723
msgid ""
"You should make sure that you allow inbound and outbound communication on "
"the ntp port (123/udp) when setting up the server. The client just needs "
"outbound access on port 123 over udp."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):729
msgid ""
"Now, on your clients, have them <c>emerge ntp</c> also. However, we will "
"just run the ntp client so setup is a lot simpler."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):734
msgid "Setting up a NTP client"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):734
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/ntp-client</i>\n"
"<comment>Change the 'pool.ntp.org' server in the NTPCLIENT_OPTS variable to '192.168.0.1'</comment>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add ntp-client default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/ntp-client start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):745
msgid "Rsync Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):748
msgid ""
"For those who run multiple Gentoo boxes on the same lan, you often want to "
"keep from having every machine running <c>emerge sync</c> with remote "
"servers. By setting up a local rsync, you save on both your bandwidth and "
"the Gentoo rsync servers' bandwidth. It's pretty simple to do."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(note):755
msgid ""
"For a much more in-depth rsync guide, please see the official <uri link=\"/"
"doc/en/rsync.xml#local\">rsync guide</uri>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):760
msgid ""
"Since every Gentoo machine requires rsync, theres no need to emerge it. Edit "
"the default <path>/etc/rsyncd.conf</path> config file, uncomment the <c>"
"[gentoo-portage]</c> section, and make sure you add an <c>address</c> "
"option. All the other defaults should be fine."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):767
msgid "Rsync server config"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):767
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid\n"
"use chroot = yes\n"
"read only = yes\n"
"address = 192.168.0.1\n"
"\n"
"[gentoo-portage]\n"
"  path = /mnt/space/portage\n"
"  comment = Gentoo Linux Portage tree\n"
"  exclude = /distfiles /packages\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):779
msgid "Then you need to start the service (again, the defaults are OK)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):783
msgid "Starting the rsync server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):783
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/rsyncd start</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add rsyncd default</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):788
msgid "Only thing left is to set tell your clients to sync against the router."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):792
msgid "Client SYNC settings in make.conf"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):792
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"SYNC=\"rsync://192.168.0.1/gentoo-portage\"\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):800
msgid "Mail Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):803
msgid ""
"Sometimes it's nice to run your own Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) "
"server on the router. You may have your own reason for wanting to do so, but "
"I run it so that the users see mail as being sent instantly and the work of "
"retrying/routing is left up to the mail server. Some ISPs also don't allow "
"for mail relaying for accounts that aren't part of their network (like "
"Verizon). Also, you can easily throttle the delivery of mail so that large "
"attachments won't seriously lag your connection for half an hour."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):813
msgid "Setting up SMTP"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):813
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>emerge netqmail</i>\n"
"<comment>make sure the output of `hostname` is correct</comment>\n"
"# <i>emerge --config netqmail</i>\n"
"# <i>iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport smtp ! -i ${LAN} -j REJECT</i>\n"
"# <i>ln -s /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send /service/qmail-send</i>\n"
"# <i>ln -s /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd /service/qmail-smtpd</i>\n"
"# <i>cd /etc/tcprules.d</i>\n"
"# <i>nano tcp.qmail-smtp</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>Add an entry like so to the allow section:</comment>\n"
"192.168.0.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=\"\"\n"
"\n"
"# <i>make</i>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add svscan default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/svscan start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):837
msgid ""
"I'm a huge fan of qmail, but you're free to use a different mta :). When you "
"setup e-mail on the hosts in your network, tell them that their SMTP server "
"is 192.168.0.1 and everything should be peachy. You might want to visit the "
"<uri link=\"http://netqmail.org/\">netqmail homepage</uri> for more "
"documentation."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):867
msgid "Full DHCP Server"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):870
msgid ""
"Earlier we used dnsmasq to provide DHCP service to all our clients. For most "
"people with a simple small LAN, this is perfect. But you may need something "
"with more features. Thus we turn to a full-featured DHCP server as provided "
"by the <uri link=\"http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP\">ISC</uri> folks."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):877
msgid "Setting up dhcpd"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):877
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>emerge dhcp</i>\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf</i>\n"
"<comment>(Here is a sample configuration file:)</comment>\n"
"authoritative;\n"
"ddns-update-style interim;\n"
"subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {\n"
"    range 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.250;\n"
"    default-lease-time 259200;\n"
"    max-lease-time 518400;\n"
"    option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;\n"
"    option broadcast-address 192.168.0.255;\n"
"    option routers 192.168.0.1;\n"
"    option domain-name-servers 192.168.0.1;\n"
"}\n"
"# <i>nano /etc/conf.d/dhcpd</i>\n"
"<comment>(Set IFACE=\"eth0\")</comment>\n"
"# <i>rc-update add dhcpd default</i>\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/dhcpd start</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):898
msgid ""
"This is the minimal setup required to replace the dnsmasq DHCP functionality "
"that we used earlier. Speaking of which, you did remember to disable the "
"DHCP features in dnsmasq didn't you? If not, you should do so now (just "
"comment out the <c>dhcp-range</c> setting in <path>/etc/dnsmasq.conf</path> "
"and restart the service)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):910
msgid "Connect Another LAN (or two or three or ...)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):913
msgid ""
"Sometimes you have need of connecting the router to another LAN. Maybe you "
"want to hook up a group of friends temporarily, or you're a neat freak and "
"want to section off different groups of computers, or you're just really "
"really bored. Whatever the reasons, extending the router to other LAN "
"networks should be pretty straightforward. In the following examples, I will "
"assume that this new network is connected via a third ethernet card, namely "
"<c>eth2</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):923
msgid ""
"First you need to configure the interface. Just take the instructions in the "
"<uri link=\"#doc_chap4_pre1\">4.1 code listing</uri> and replace <c>eth0</c> "
"with <c>eth2</c> and <c>192.168.0</c> with <c>192.168.1</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):929
msgid ""
"Then you need to tweak dnsmasq to service the new interface. Just edit the "
"<path>/etc/conf.d/dnsmasq</path> file again and append <c>-i eth2</c> to "
"DNSMASQ_OPTS; using -i multiple times is OK. Then edit <path>/etc/dnsmasq."
"conf</path> and add another line like the dhcp-range line in the <uri link="
"\"#doc_chap5_pre1\">5.1 code listing</uri>, replacing <c>192.168.0</c> with "
"<c>192.168.1</c>. Having multiple dhcp-range lines is OK too."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):939
msgid ""
"Finally, see the rules in the <uri link=\"#doc_chap5_pre2\">5.2 code "
"listing</uri> and duplicate the rules that have <c>-i ${LAN}</c> in them. "
"You may want to create another variable, say <c>LAN2</c>, to make things "
"easier."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):951
msgid "Troubleshooting"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):954
msgid "Useful Tools"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):957
msgid ""
"If you're having trouble getting your computers to communicate, you may way "
"to try out the following tools (they can all be found in the <c>net-"
"analyzer</c> portage category):"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(th):965
msgid "Utility"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(th):966
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):969
msgid "wireshark"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):970
msgid "GUI tool to view all raw network data according to filters"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):973
msgid "tcpdump"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):974
msgid "Console tool to dump all raw network data according to filters"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):977
msgid "iptraf"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):978
msgid "ncurses based IP LAN monitor"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):981
msgid "ettercap"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(ti):982
msgid "ncurses based network monitor/control"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):990
msgid "DHCP Fails To Start"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):993
msgid ""
"When starting the dhcp init.d script for the first time, it may fail to load "
"but neglect to give you any useful info."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):998
msgid "DHCP Failing Example"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):998
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>/etc/init.d/dhcp start</i>\n"
" * Setting ownership on dhcp.leases ...          [ ok ]\n"
" * Starting dhcpd ...                            [ !! ]\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1004
msgid ""
"The trick is to know where dhcpd is sending its output. Simply browse to "
"<path>/var/log</path> and read the log files. Since the exact log file "
"depends on the package you are using as a syslog, try running <c>grep -Rl "
"dhcpd /var/log</c> to narrow down the possibilities. Chances are you made a "
"typo in your config file. You could also try running <c>dhcpd -d -f</c> "
"(short for debug / foreground) and debug the error based upon the output."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):1017
msgid "Incorrect MTU Value"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1020
msgid ""
"If you experience odd errors (such as not being able to access some webpages "
"while others load fine), you may be having Path MTU Discovery trouble. The "
"quick way to test is to run this iptables command:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre:caption):1026
msgid "Circumvent MTU issues"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(pre):1026
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1030
msgid ""
"This will affect all new connections, so just refresh the website you're "
"having problems with in order to test. In case it helps, the standard MTU "
"value for 100mbit ethernet connections is <c>1500</c>; this value also "
"applies to PPPoA. For PPPoE connections it is <c>1492</c>. For more info, "
"you should read Chapter 15 of the <uri link=\"http://lartc.org/howto/"
"\">Linux Advanced Routing &amp; Traffic Control HOWTO</uri>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1039
msgid ""
"If that command does not work for you, you may want to try putting the rule "
"into the mangle table. Simply add <c>-t mangle</c> to the command."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):1048
msgid "Unable to connect two machines directly"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1051
msgid ""
"If (for whatever reason) you want to connect two machines directly together "
"without a hub or switch, a regular ethernet cable will likely not work, "
"unless you have an Auto MDI/MDI-X (also known as \"autosensing\") capable "
"network adapter. You will need a different cable called a crossover cable. "
"This <uri link=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_crossover_cable"
"\">Wikipedia</uri> page explains the low level details."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(title):1066
msgid "Final Notes"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(p):1070
msgid ""
"I have no final notes other than if you experience any troubles with the "
"guide, please contact <mail link=\"vapier@gentoo.org\">me</mail> or file a "
"bug with <uri link=\"http://bugs.gentoo.org/\">Gentoo's Bugtracking Website</"
"uri>. If you have some interesting bits you think would enhance this guide, "
"by all means send it my way for inclusion."
msgstr ""

#. Place here names of translator, one per line. Format should be NAME; ROLE; E-MAIL
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//home-router-howto.xml(None):0
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""